Oral Cancer: Dey careful of these risk factors
Oral cancers na cancer wen dey affect any part of the mouth, including the lips, tongue, cheeks, the floor of the mouth(sinuses, pharynx, and the palates). E dey start as “common” oral sores, and then the sores nor go gree go and e go come dey expand, and begin dey cause complications.
These cancers na em form the sixth commonest group of cancers globally, with damaging consequences and and go result to poor post-treatment quality of life.
Unfortunately, as e be for several known cancers, the cause of oral cancers nor dey known, but e get common lifestyle habits wen we dey do wen be risk factors of this kind of cancer. Dem be :
Tobacco, smoking and chewing :
This one na long-known enemy yet many people dey accommodate am and e remain major risk factor for oral cancer. Tobacco smoking and chewing na addictive habits wen dey caused by the addictive ingredient, nicotine. But , tobacco contain other harmful substances Wem dey slowly turn the normal tissue and cells for the mouth to cancerous ones.
Alcohol consumption
Alcohol drinkers dey up to six times more likely to get oral cancers. Alcohol consumption and smoking cigarette dey double this risk. Alcohol contain many harmful substances wen fit damage the tissues and cells of the mouth over time.
Poor diet and nutrition
We be wetin we they eat . The age-long advice to take plenty of fruits and vegetables still valid. While some foods dey protective against oral cancer, like vitamin A, the consumption of processed meat, high-sodium can foods, salted meat and food wen dey rich in bad fat na risk factors for oral cancer.
Viruses
Viruses dey also play major for the development of oral cancer. Some of the common viruses wen dey play role for the development of oral cancers na HPV.
The Human Papillomavirus dey transmitted through oral sex, and na also the main cause of cancer of the cervix for women.
Immunosuppression
Disease wen dey suppress person immune system dey increase their risk of oral cancers. Examples of this one na HIV/AIDs and kidney failure. These disease dey make other risk factors more potent, e go come make the mouth dey more vulnerable to cancer-causing substances.
Genetic/familial predisposition
Just with several other cancers, oral cancers risk increases if family history dey. For this situation, genetic defect dey cause normal tissue and cells for the mouth to transform into cancerous tissues.
Oral cancers na cancers wen dey affect any part of the mouth. And e dey start as oral sores, then progress to more serious symptoms. If you quick catch am, oral cancer dey treatable; but, many patients dey report when e don already dey too advanced to treat. So Therefore, to lower your risk of this deadly cancer, make you watch out for these risk factors and avoid them.
