How fibroid take they affect pregnancy and fertility
Fibroids, or uterine fibroids, na non-cancerous growths for the uterus (womb). Fibroids sometimes nor dey present with any symptoms, but wen e do, you go experience painful and heavy periods, frequent urination, and painful sexual intercourse.
Bcos say e nor dey cancerous, e nor dey spread out of the womb but e fit cause other complications, including make e affect your fertility and pregnancy.
Effect on pregnancy
Most fibroids dey remain unchanged during pregnancy, but for up to 30 percent of pregnant women, fibroids dey grow bigger for the first trimester. E still even fit shrink in size for other women.
Most women with fibroids dey usually experience no issues during pregnancy. About 3 out of 10 pregnant women with fibroids fit experience some complications like :
• Restricted Fetal Growth : As fibroids dey grow bigger, e dey compete for more space and blood supply for the womb, e go come limit the full growth of your baby. Dis one fit potentially cause developmental problems for your baby and low birth weight.
• Preterm Delivery : Fibroids fit trigger early contractions and preterm delivery.
• Placental Tear : for this condition, the placenta go break away from the wall of the womb, e go come cause massive bleeding wen fit jeopardize your health and the health of your baby. Fibroids fit affect how well your placenta go attaches to the womb wall, increasing your risk of this condition.
• Miscarriage : Fibroids fit affect the implantation of fertilized egg for the uterus. Plus, fibroids dey compete with the growing fetus for blood supply within the uterus and fit, in turn, restrict the flow of nutrients to the fetus. These factors fit cause early pregnancy loss.
• Cesarean Delivery: Uterine fibroids increase your risk of cesarean delivery by up to six times. Make you note say if you get fibroids e nor always mean you nor go deliver normally, only that the risk of birth by CS dey higher. The larger the size and the greater the number of fibroids wen you get, the higher your risk of say you go need CS delivery.
Effect on Fertility
Many women wen get fibroids still fit conceive. You fit nor even need treatment before you conceive. But, for some cases, fibroids fit reduce the chances of say you go get belle.
This one dey happen for cases where the fibroid big and e block the fallopian tube, where fertilization of egg suppose happen , or when it blocks implantation of the fertilized egg for the uterus.
If e dey hard you to conceive and you get fibroids, this one fit be good time to consult your doctor. Your doctor go explore other causes of infertility before e go pin your inability to conceive on fibroids. While most cases of fibroids nor dey require treatment, if na fibroids dey implicated for your inability to conceive, time don reach to treat am .
Treatment of Uterine Fibroids
Them fit treat Fibroids surgically or with medications.
• Medications wen dem dey use to treat fibroids na mostly to reduce your symptoms and nor be to remove the fibroids. A group of medications dey wen dem dey use to shrink fibroids to make an dey easily removable during surgery.
• Surgery, therefore, na the only definitive treatment for fibroids. After the surgery , your doctor go advise you make you wait three months before you attempt to conceive.
• Other treatments available for women with fibroids include intrauterine device (IUD) wen dey contain progesterone to eliminate some of your symptoms, and the use of electric current, to cut blood supply to the fibroids this one go come shrink the fibroids.
If you get concerns about fibroids or infertility, follow your healthcare provider talk for advice on treatment
